The Causes And Treatment Of Dialysis - 1280 Words

DIALYSIS Being one of the eight leading causes of death in the United States, kidney disease is very life threatening. Many people carry on day-to-day routines with no knowledge of the signs to be aware of when developing kidney failure. The two main causes of kidney failure are high blood pressure and diabetes. For people with kidney failure, options for treatment become dialysis or to receive a kidney transplant. Since the process for a kidney transplant could take years, many people choose to receive dialysis treatment. The process of dialysis serves as a substitute for the kidneys and clinically flushes the blood of any impurities. The process of dialysis evolved in the twentieth century. After watching a man die due to kidney failure, Dr. Willem Kolff (father of dialysis) discovered the first artificial kidney. In 1943, Dr. Kolff’s mission to invent the first artificial kidney was a success. During the era, of World War II, the artificial dialyzers helped save many soldier’s lives. Because of this great invention, many kidney patients were able to live longer which gave them a greater chance of survival. Because dialysis changed the life expectancy of the patients, many were able to receive transplants. The first kidney transplant was performed in the early 1950’s. Since this invention was created, many technological improvements have come along which is making it possible for the people effected by kidney disease to live long, meaningful lives. Acute renalShow MoreRelatedDiabetic Nephropathy : An Irreversible Kidney Failure843 Words   |  4 PagesDiabetic nephropathy, an irreversible kidney failure, continues to be the most common cause of end stage renal disease requiring either a kidney transplant or renal replacement therapies, such as dialysis (Bilous, 2013). Worldwide, approximately fifty percent of cases of end-stage chronic kidney disease are caused by diabetes mellitus, with type II comprising the majority (Vladu, 2014). The prevalence of diabetes has been estimated to increase worldwide with the total number of diabetics rising fromRead MoreResearch Study On Kidney Disease1433 Words   |  6 Pages15%. This does not end of your life. At stage 5, dialysis or kidney transplant is required to sustain life. (The Kidney Foundation of Canada, 2006) Table 1 The Five Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease as Defined by the National Kidney Foundation STAGE DESCRIPTION GFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) 1 Kidney damage with normal or ↑ GFR ≠¥ 90 2 Kidney damage with mild ↓GFR 60 - 89 3 Moderate ↓ GFR 30 – 59 4 Severe ↓ GFR 15 – 29 5 Kidney failure 15 or dialysis GFR, glomerular filtration rate. From National KidneyRead MoreDialysis Research Paper869 Words   |  4 PagesDialysis Dialysis is a treatment for those with end stage renal disease (ESRD). Damaged or diseased kidneys cannot remove toxins from the body. Dialysis removes the toxins and regulates the pH of the blood when the kidneys do not work. Side Effects of Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) and Hemodialysis: * Side effects may be mild or severe, depending on the patient’s condition and whether or not they are following their dietary and fluid restrictions. * Infections Exchanges between the cathetersRead MoreEssay On Haemodialysis917 Words   |  4 Pagesdistal limb ischemia and congestive heart failure (Potisek, KljuÄ evÃ… ¡ek Leskovar, 2017). Although AVF is most recommended for long-term dialysis, it also can be a potential source of morbidity. In 2016, Chapman, Nicdao and Kairaitis stated ESRF patients are already at significant risk of cardiovascular disease, besides low flow may lead to inadequate dialysis, high flow may result in heart failure in this population. In the critiqued article, a study was done by Ghonemy et al. (2016), it shows stenosisRead MorePatient Care Case Study1042 Words   |  5 PagesAdvocacy issue Dialysis clinics like DaVita and Fresenius, being the two largest for-profit corporations are fighting against a proposed Senate Bill No.349 (SB 349, 2017) that would necessitate dialysis clinics in California to have a mandated minimum staffing requirement. Furthermore, SB 349 (2017), as authored by Senator Ricardo Lara, would also require that dialysis clinics to provide patients with forty-five (45) minute transition time, and frequent inspection be done yearly instead of everyRead MoreTreatment And Treatment Of Dialysis Treatment1380 Words   |  6 Pagestherefore a process known as dialysis can be a life sustaining measure until a suitable donor is matched. Dialysis has been found to temporarily alleviate the condition, but only for an average of 5-10 years with some outliers of 20-30 years (Source 1). The incidence of dialysis users has been on the rise since 1978, with approximately 113,000 patients in the USA receiving dialysis as of 2009. There are two different types of dialysis treatment, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. The table below illustratesRead MoreKidney677 Words   |  3 Pagesdifferent ways it can cause bone breakage; fluid overload causes pulmonary edema, congestive heart failure, anemia, and decrease in quality of life. The person I interviewed was a Chronic Renal Failure patient that has been on dialysis for about 4 years. 1. How would you rate your overall health? I.B. I have been fairly good I have good days and bad days but I am so tired after I go to dialysis it really drains me until all I do is sleep all day after the treatment. 2. What is your raceRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Chronic Kidney Disease845 Words   |  4 Pagesless than 60 ml/min and has persisted longer than three months. The disease is irreversible and treatment must be maintained to preserve the quality of life. Management involves eliminating or controlling factors that may potentially cause additional damage to the kidneys. The leading cause of chronic kidney disease is diabetes mellitus, followed by untreated systemic hypertension. Less common causes include glomerulonephritis, cystic kidney disease, and urologic diseases. An age-related declineRead MoreHeparin In Central Venous Catheters1250 Words   |  5 Pagesvenous catheter (CVC) care; documentation will focus on Heparin flushes as it relates to renal care. The renal dialysis patient undergoes CVC placement as a basis of receiving hemodialysis treatments. It is essentially the first access point placed in preparation of a more permanent access point. Central venous catheters, fistulas, and grafts are considered the lifeline of a dialysis patient. Their function and patency is of the utmost importance to the morbidity and mortality rate of a renalRead MoreYour Kidneys during Acute Renal Failure1447 Words   |  6 Pagesin the blood and make you sick. Kidneys will not be able to maintain homeostasis of electrolytes. A high level of plasma pot assium, sodium concentration, and elevated pH will be evident as well. ARF can be arranged depending upon the underlying cause. Pre-renal is the disruption of flow to the glomerulus. Decrease flow to the afferent arterioles can severely affect the nephrons ability to perform its functions. This is due to an abrupt drop in blood flow because of massive vasoconstriction in relation